2025 Fire Prevention Week | 10 Lithium Ion Safety Tips
Electrical Fires in homes are only becoming more common, and you need to take action to prevent them.
This is exactly why Fire Prevention Week 2025 (Oct 5-11) has the theme "Charge into Fire Safety" and is all about lithium-ion batteries.
Table of Contents:
The Facts of the Matter: Electrical Home Fires
The US Fire Administration reports that electrical malfunction fires have increased 2% since 2014. That may not sound like a lot, but it has led to a 28% increase in dollar loss even accounting for inflation.
In every home throughout the United States, it is safe to say that there is at least one Lithium Ion Battery. You can find them in smartphones, laptops, cameras. They are also in trending products like electric cars, e-bikes, and e-scooters. If something can recharge, it probably uses lithium ion batteries.
There are laws around air travel with lithium ion batteries. To bring a lithium ion battery, or even a product containing one, on a plane it must be kept in a carryon bag, and NOT in a checked bag. This is because the risk of the battery overheating/catching fire is too high.
Stories From FireAvert - Lithium Ion Batteries
This is a story from a FireAvert employee named Steven
"I'm someone who loves listening to videos or music as I fall asleep. It used to be part of my nightly routine to press play on a video or playlist, plug in my phone, and lay it on the bed where I could hear it.
Early one morning, probably close to 4am, I woke up to the sound of my smoke alarm sounding. As I opened my eyes I realized my room was getting smoky so I reached instinctually for my phone and to figure out what was happening.
As I grabbed my phone a felt a sharp pain in my hand and I looked down to see melted plastic burning my hand.
My phones battery had overheated and was melting through my phone and had started a small fire on my pillowcase and bedsheets.
I put out the burning items with a blanket, and rushed upstairs to get my melting phone outside before the dripping plastic got everywhere or reignited anything in my room.
I am super grateful that I had a working smoke alarm that woke me up before the fire really started or spread. It's incredibly lucky that the only damage was crispy blankets, burnt bedsheets, one lost pillow, and a small burn on my hand from the melted plastic."
10 Tips to Prevent Lithium Ion Battery Fires
We know that fires can be dangerous, but hearing (or living) these experiences can motivate us to make changes to stay safe. Here are 10 tips you can follow to prevent fires:
- Only use batteries designed for your specific device
- Use the charging cord that came with your device
- Don't use damaged or old batteries
- Purchase certified products (UL, ETL, CSA)
- Dispose of batteries in safe battery recycling locations
- Don't overcharge your device
- Keep batteries/devices in normal temperatures, not too high & not too cold
- Keep batteries away from flammable materials
- Charge e-bikes in a garage if possible
- Have your home EV charging stations professionally installed
To learn more about preventing home fires check out this guide to prevent general electric fires: Prevent Electrical Fires
If you want to learn how to prevent the most common home fires check out this guide:
What to Do When There’s a Kitchen Fire: Ultimate Guide
30 More Tips to Prevent Lithium Ion Fires
10 tips was good, but 40 tips is better. Let's dive into pretty much every way you can prevent fires from Lithium Ion Batteries.
- Follow all manufacturer instructions
- Research products with lithium ion batteries before purchasing
- Don't plug and forget devices
- Charge devices on a flat hard surface
- Do not charge a device under a pillow
- Don’t charge a device on your bed
- Don’t charge a device on a couch
- Don’t charge devices next to the sink
- Don’t charge devices next to cooking appliances
- Don’t use damaged outlets or chargers
- Don’t use overloaded circuits
- Set up smart charging on your smart device
- Stop using a battery/device if you notice a change in shape
- Stop charging/using if the device or battery is getting too hot
- Stop using device/battery if you notice an odor
- Stop using device/battery if you notice a change in color
- Stop charging if you hear noises
- Charge e-bikes in a place it cannot fall
- Charge e-bikes away from direct sunlight
- Don’t charge e-bikes in the rain
- Follow all e-bike tips with e-scooters as well
- Don’t charge EVs in the rain
- Inspect EV charging cables and outlets before charging
- Only use approved cables/equipment for your EV model
- Properly store charging equipment between charges
- Charge power tools before use, not just when not in use
- Remember that children’s toys use lithium ion batteries
- Teach children about safe charging practices
- Do not throw away devices in the garbage/recycling bin
- Follow the pattern: Buy, Charge, Recycle (at approved locations)